Google-backed Boston quantum startup QuEra raises $230M debt round

# Google # quantum # QuEra

Quantum computing, once largely theoretical, is now emerging as a promising alternative to the escalating costs of traditional computing power. Recent breakthroughs in quantum chips and error correction have reignited interest, and Boston-based startup QuEra announced a significant $230 million financing round on Tuesday, backed by investors including Google and SoftBank. The funds will fuel QuEra's ambition to develop a fully functional quantum computer within the next three to five years. This financing comes in the form of a convertible note, which QuEra's team plans to convert into equity during their next equity funding round. The company, under the guidance of interim CEO Andy Ory, an experienced figure in enterprise technology, did not disclose when this equity round might occur. To date, QuEra has raised nearly $50 million, including a $17 million round in 2021. The latest convertible note investors include Google, SoftBank Vision Fund, Valor Equity Partners, and existing backers such as QVT Family Office and Safar Partners. While QuEra did not reveal its current valuation, COO Yuval Boger hinted at a significant increase from the last round, suggesting a potential valuation of around $400 million, though the nature of convertible notes leaves room for variability. A key factor boosting QuEra's prospects is its existing revenue stream. Notably, the company secured a $41 million deal to supply a quantum computer to Japan, which will be integrated with Nvidia technology in a new supercomputer project. Additionally, QuEra has been generating income through its cloud services, offering quantum computing via AWS since November 2022 using its 256-qubit first-generation machine. These services are primarily used for pilot projects and proof-of-concept experiments. While QuEra aims to expand to other cloud providers, no specific plans have been announced. Importantly, the financing from Google, facilitated by its Quantum AI business unit, does not involve any commitments to Google Cloud Platform. QuEra's funding is part of a broader surge in investment in quantum computing startups. Recently, Alice & Bob in Paris raised $104 million, Riverlane in Cambridge, England, secured $75 million last August, and SEEQC, a quantum chip maker, raised $30 million last month. Quantum Machines in Israel is reportedly seeking $100 million, though they have not confirmed these reports. Last year, Quantinuum raised $300 million at a $5 billion valuation, with speculation now suggesting a potential $10 billion valuation upon listing. Despite these investments, the industry has yet to produce a fully operational, commercially viable quantum computer. Various companies are exploring different approaches to reduce error rates and improve computational reliability. QuEra is focusing on developing a neutral atom quantum supercomputer, utilizing lasers to cool atoms and minimize errors. In an interview, Ory expressed confidence in QuEra's architectural approach, aiming for what he calls the "holy grail" of quantum computing: a system with real quantum advantage. He emphasized the validation QuEra feels from its partnerships and the talent it has attracted, positioning the company to deliver one of the first scalable, useful quantum computers. However, the journey to a fully functional quantum computer remains a marathon without a clear finish line. Alex Keesling, QuEra's co-founder and former CEO, who invented the core technology, now oversees technical implementations as the company works towards its hardware goals. The long-term potential of quantum computing is compelling, especially as traditional computing becomes more costly and new technologies like AI demand greater resources. Quantum computing is seen by many as a potential leapfrog solution or at least a powerful complement to existing systems. Ory believes that achieving 100 logical error-corrected qubits capable of running a million instructions without errors could unlock valuable applications in material science, life science, simulation, and optimization, creating significant value across various industries. *Updated to clarify that Google is not leading this financing.*

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