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针对企业运营中的具体伦理两难场景,提供基于功利主义与义务论的平衡分析,辅助管理者做出符合道德规范的决策。
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Please analyze the following specific ethical dilemma encountered in corporate operations: A pharmaceutical company discovers that its long-listed common drug has severe side effects in a very small subset of specific genetic populations, but the recall cost is extremely high and could lead to bankruptcy, affecting the livelihoods of thousands of employees. Please evaluate the moral weight of both recall and non-recall options by combining utilitarian calculations for the greatest good of the majority with deontological emphasis on patient informed consent and safety responsibilities, and provide a balanced recommendation that reconciles business sustainability with patient safety, focusing on how to establish a priority value sequence amidst conflicting interests.
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请针对以下企业运营中遇到的具体伦理困境进行分析:一家制药公司发现其已上市多年的常用药物在极少数特定基因人群中存在严重副作用,但召回成本极高且可能导致公司破产,进而影响数千名员工的生计。请结合功利主义对最大多数人利益的计算以及义务论对患者知情权和安全责任的强调,评估召回与不召回两种方案的道德权重,并给出一个兼顾商业可持续性与患者安全的平衡建议,重点阐述如何在利益冲突中确立优先价值序列。
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