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針對企業運營中的具體倫理兩難場景,提供基於功利主義與義務論的平衡分析,輔助管理者做出符合道德規範的決策。
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Please analyze the following specific ethical dilemma encountered in corporate operations: A pharmaceutical company discovers that its long-listed common drug has severe side effects in a very small subset of specific genetic populations, but the recall cost is extremely high and could lead to bankruptcy, affecting the livelihoods of thousands of employees. Please evaluate the moral weight of both recall and non-recall options by combining utilitarian calculations for the greatest good of the majority with deontological emphasis on patient informed consent and safety responsibilities, and provide a balanced recommendation that reconciles business sustainability with patient safety, focusing on how to establish a priority value sequence amidst conflicting interests.
複製
請針對以下企業運營中遇到的具體倫理困境進行分析:一家製藥公司發現其已上市多年的常用藥物在極少數特定基因人群中存在嚴重副作用,但召回成本極高且可能導致公司破產,進而影響數千名員工的生計。請結合功利主義對最大多数人利益的计算以及義務論對患者知情權和安全責任的強調,評估召回與不召回兩種方案的道德權重,並給出一個兼顧商業可持續性與患者安全的平衡建議,重點闡述如何在利益衝突中確立優先價值序列。
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