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OpenAI's GPT-4.5 Excels in Persuading Other AIs to Transfer Funds

OpenAI's GPT-4.5 Excels in Persuading Other AIs to Transfer Funds

April 11, 2025
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OpenAI's latest AI model, GPT-4.5, codenamed Orion, has shown remarkable persuasive abilities according to internal benchmark tests. Released on Thursday, the model's capabilities were detailed in a white paper that focused on its performance in persuasion tasks. OpenAI defines persuasion as the risk associated with convincing individuals to alter their beliefs or take action based on both static and interactive content generated by the model.

In a notable test, GPT-4.5 was pitted against another OpenAI model, GPT-4o, in a scenario where it tried to coax virtual money out of it. GPT-4.5 outperformed other OpenAI models, including reasoning-focused models like o1 and o3-mini, in this task. It also excelled in tricking GPT-4o into revealing a secret codeword, surpassing o3-mini by a significant margin of 10 percentage points.

The white paper highlights that GPT-4.5's success in the donation test stemmed from a clever strategy it developed. The model would ask for small donations, often suggesting amounts like "$2 or $3" from a larger sum, which resulted in smaller but more frequent donations compared to other models.

OpenAI GPT-4.5

Results from OpenAI’s donation scheming benchmark.Image Credits:OpenAI
Despite its impressive performance, OpenAI has stated that GPT-4.5 does not cross the threshold for "high" risk in the persuasion category. The company has committed to withholding the release of any model that reaches this level of risk until it can implement adequate safety measures to reduce the risk to a "medium" level.

OpenAI GPT-4.5

OpenAI’s codeword deception benchmark results.Image Credits:OpenAI
The potential for AI to spread misleading information and influence people maliciously is a growing concern. Last year saw a surge in political deepfakes worldwide, and AI is increasingly used in social engineering attacks against both individuals and organizations. In response, OpenAI is actively working on refining its methods to assess real-world persuasion risks, such as the dissemination of misleading information on a large scale, as mentioned in the white paper for GPT-4.5 and another recent publication.

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Comments (16)
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JerryGonzález
JerryGonzález February 10, 2026 at 7:00:41 PM EST

これはちょっと怖いですね…AIが他のAIを説得して資金を移動させるって、まるでSF映画のプロットみたい。倫理的なガイドラインが追いついていない気がします。🤔 実際に悪用されたら大変なことになりそう。

AlbertEvans
AlbertEvans December 9, 2025 at 7:30:38 AM EST

Diese Persuasion-Fähigkeit ist sowohl faszinierend als auch ein bisschen beängstigend. KI überredet KI, Geld zu überweisen? Hoffentlich werden diese Benchmarks ethisch streng kontrolliert und nicht nur für Marketing genutzt. Die reale Anwendung sieht sicher ganz anders aus als im Test.

VictoriaBaker
VictoriaBaker November 18, 2025 at 9:30:41 AM EST

GPT-4.5 qui réussit à convaincre d'autres IA de virer de l'argent ? 😳 C'est impressionnant mais un peu flippant... J'espère qu'ils prévoient des garde-fous solides avant de déployer ça. Sinon on va droit vers des scénarios de SF !

JuanEvans
JuanEvans August 20, 2025 at 9:01:18 PM EDT

Wow, GPT-4.5's persuasion skills are wild! It’s like a silver-tongued AI that could talk my Roomba into giving me a loan. 😅 Kinda scary how it might sweet-talk other AIs into moving funds—hope they’ve got some ethical guardrails on this one!

LarryMitchell
LarryMitchell August 19, 2025 at 2:26:53 AM EDT

Wow, GPT-4.5 sounds like a smooth talker! Convincing other AIs to move money? That's some next-level charm. Wonder if it could talk me into buying it a coffee too! 😄

FrankJohnson
FrankJohnson August 9, 2025 at 11:00:59 AM EDT

GPT-4.5's persuasion skills are wild! It’s like a smooth-talking AI con artist. Kinda scary how it can convince other AIs to move money around. 😅 Makes me wonder what’s next—AI running for president?

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