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针对企业运营中的道德两难提供基于功利主义与义务论的平衡分析,辅助管理者做出合规且具社会责任的决策。
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Act as a corporate ethics consultant to analyze the following specific business scenario: A pharmaceutical company discovers that its best-selling drug has minor but under-disclosed side effects with long-term use. Continuing sales increases profit but may harm some patients, while recalling it causes massive losses and job cuts. Please evaluate the moral weight of both paths by combining the impact on overall well-being from utilitarianism with the emphasis on the duty of honest disclosure from deontology, and provide a balanced recommendation that considers legal compliance, corporate survival, and social responsibility, avoiding absolute moral judgments and instead offering a decision framework based on stakeholder analysis.
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请扮演企业伦理顾问,针对以下具体商业场景进行分析:一家制药公司发现其畅销药物在长期使用后存在轻微但未被充分披露的副作用,继续销售将增加公司利润但可能损害部分患者健康,而召回将导致巨额亏损和员工失业。请结合功利主义对整体福祉的影响与义务论对诚实告知责任的强调,评估两种路径的道德权重,并给出一个兼顾法律合规、企业生存与社会责任的平衡建议,避免使用绝对化的道德判断,而是提供基于利益相关者分析的决策框架。
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